by Peggy Campbell-Rush, Lower School Director
Did you know that good handwriting starts in the shoulders? The ability for a young child to be able to cut, color and use a pencil starts with a full range of muscles from the shoulder down through the finger tips. It is important for children to climb, hold on and swings on swings, move their arms above their shoulders to promote muscle strength in the full arm for example.
There are many things that parents and teachers can do to help with this. Anytime a child can raise his/her arms higher than the shoulder area and keep them up for a few minutes it helps the upper arm. Often fingerplays and actions can be done with the hands held high. Rotating the wrists to warm them up is helpful before a fine motor task. Squeezing stress balls, twisting a sponge to release water and holding tight to grip something helps the palmer arch in the middle of the palm. Cleaning something with very small pieces of sponge or taking the plastic upper part out of a paintbrush and painting just with the nib help the tri-pod grip develop.